Edward Jenner and Vaccination

Use your knowledge to give context to the numbers in the table.

Number Context
30 – 60%
Between 30 and 60 percent of those who caught smallpox died.
35,000
35,000 died in 1796.
42,000
42,000 died between 1837 and 1840.
1694
Queen Mary died of smallpox in 1694.
1721
Lady Mary Montagu introduced inoculation to England in 1721.
9 years
James Phipps was the 9 year old boy who Edward Jenner vaccinated first.
11 months
Edward Jenner experimented with vaccination on his 11 month old son.
£10,000
In 1802, Jenner was awarded £10,000 by the government for his work.
£20,000
Jenner was awarded £20,000 in 1807 once Royal College of Physicians confirmed how effective vaccination was.
1840
Vaccination was made free to all infants in 1840.
1852 and 1871
It was made compulsory in 1852 but not enforced strictly until 1871.
1980
Smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980.